ACT考试阅读解题总思路和原则

今天100留学小编给大家讲下ACT考试中阅读做题的总思路和总原则，仅供各位参考。

一切题目依据于原文，所有的题目的答案都必须在原文中找到它的“支持句”，切不可采用自己的主观臆断，或用自己在课外书中读到的相关理论和依据来判断题目。一定要投入作者的“世界中”。一般原文的上下都会有具体的提示或同意替代的。这就是总的做题原则和思路。

那么，到底会是怎么样的情况呢？下面100留学小编从具体的真题中去了解具体的情况。去应用，感受下这个总的做题原则。

原文：she saw it all from the inside out, as native and exile, woman and child.

　　1. As it is used in line 26, the phrase native and exile most directly refers to:

　　A.The point of view of an artist versus that of her sister.

　　B.Sunday’s love for and conflict with her sister Delta.

　　C.The period of time when Sunday was called sister and the period of time after she became Sunday.

　　D.Sunday’s childhood in Wake Country and her adulthood in Chicago.

　　(从上面的题中我们看以到，选项D中的childhood ，adulthood和原文中的woman，child相对，及下文给出了解释或同义替换)。

原文：within it are two twisted cords called Chalazae, which act as bearings to allow the yolk and embryo to rotate freely when the egg is turned by the parent bird in the nest…

　　2. Which of the following best describe the form and function of the Chalazae as they are described in the passage?

　　A.A hammock inside the shells of birds and reptiles that protects the developing embryo.

　　B.Tow twisted cords that allow the yolk and embryo in a bird's egg to rotate freely when the egg is moved.

　　C.Two small vessels that allow the exchange of nutrients and waste between the yolk and the embryo in a bird's egg.

　　D.Tow thin layers of protein that protect the embryo in bird and reptile eggs once plumping has occurred.

　　(从上题中我们看出，选项B 中的描述和原文是一致的，其中turned 和题目中的moved 是同意替代。)

　　看完了上面的几个题，下面我们看另外一个题，一个总让我们学生做错的题，总让我们学生容易做出自己主观臆断,产生联想的题。

原文：they climbed the long set of stairs to their row, carefully not to look down into the dizzying void beneath them.

　　3. The phrase "dizzying void " is most likely included in the passage to suggest that Mr. Hosokawa and his father:

　　A.feared heights

　　B.Sat high up in the theater.

　　C.Sat above a section of empty seats.

　　D.Felt emotionally drained.

　　(在这个题目中，做错的同学很多，他们说既然是“dizzying void “ 就说明他们恐高，所以才不敢往往下面看，所以选项A，肯定对。我们大家想想，这个思路确实比较符合常理，放入文章中也合情合理，但是我们却犯了一个”大忌” ，就是自己主观臆断了，文章中有这样一句话climbed the long set of stairs to their row, 说明他们爬了很长的楼梯，位置很高。所以选项B才是正确的答案。

想要了解更多留学资讯请持续关注100留学网站动态。